11 Bulbs to Plant in October for Spring Garden: Zone 6, UK, Pots and Early Blooms

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October feels like the end of the garden year. It’s actually the start of the next one.

Everything you plant now sleeps all winter and wakes up in spring. It’s the easiest gardening you’ll ever do.

Here are 11 ideas for planting bulbs, from zone 6 and UK dates to pots, layers and early blooms. Three of them come with full step by step cards.

Collage of fall planted bulbs and spring flowers for an October planting guide

Quick Picks

  • Best for beginners: Best Bulbs to Plant in Fall for Spring Blooms (idea 1)
  • Best for small spaces: Bulbs in Pots for a Spring Porch (idea 4)
  • Longest show: Bulb Lasagna (idea 5)
  • First flowers: Early Spring Bulbs (idea 6)

1. Best Bulbs to Plant in Fall for Spring Blooms

October is the sweet spot. The soil is cool, the roots have time to grow, and you’ll forget all about it until spring.

Start with the classics: tulips, daffodils, crocus and hyacinths. Plant them when the soil is below 60 degrees, about six weeks before the ground freezes. A good rule is to dig three times as deep as the bulb is tall, with the pointed end up.

⏱ 1 hour💲 Low🛠 Easy

Materials Needed

How to Make It

  1. Pick a sunny spot with soil that drains well, and loosen the soil about 8 inches deep.
  2. Dig holes three times as deep as each bulb is tall, with tulips and daffodils deeper than crocus.
  3. Place each bulb with the pointed end up and the flat root end down.
  4. Cover with soil, press it down gently and water well once.
  5. Add mulch over the top so the soil stays cool and even through winter.

Tip: Tulip, daffodil and hyacinth bulbs are toxic to pets and children. Wear gloves, and keep spare bulbs out of reach until they are planted.

2. Bulbs to Plant in October in Zone 6

In zone 6, October is prime time. The first frost usually comes in October, and the ground stays workable until mid November.

Plant daffodils first in September or early October. Tulips can wait until late October or even November. Add a handful of bone meal at the bottom of each hole for strong roots.

You’ll need: organic bone meal fertilizer for bulbs

Best for: zone 6 gardeners and cold winters

3. Autumn Bulbs to Plant in the UK

In the UK, daffodils go in first, from September to October. Tulips follow in November, which helps avoid a disease called tulip fire.

Most spring bulbs bloom from March, with daffodils leading the way. Plant them where they’ll get sun in spring, even if the spot is shady in summer. Squirrels and mice can steal bulbs, so cover freshly planted beds with wire mesh.

You’ll need: daffodil bulbs for fall planting and wire mesh bulb protector

Best for: UK gardens and wet autumns

4. Bulbs in Pots for a Spring Porch

No garden bed? No problem. Bulbs grow beautifully in pots, and a pot of tulips by your door is a joy in spring.

Choose a big, frost proof pot with drainage holes. Small pots freeze solid and rot the bulbs. Pack the bulbs close, even touching, for a full look.

⏱ 45 minutes💲 Low🛠 Easy

Materials Needed

How to Make It

  1. Check that the pot has drainage holes, and put a layer of broken pot pieces over them.
  2. Fill the pot a third full with potting mix.
  3. Set the bulbs close together with the pointed ends up, and cover with more mix.
  4. Water well once, then leave the pot in a cool spot outside for winter.
  5. In spring, move the pot to a sunny place when the shoots appear.

Tip: Pots dry out and freeze faster than soil. Water only if the mix is dry in a dry winter, and never let it sit in water.

5. Bulb Lasagna to Plant Bulbs Together

Bulb lasagna means planting bulbs in layers, in one big pot or bed. You get weeks of flowers from the same spot.

Put the biggest bulbs at the bottom and the smallest on top. Early crocus open first, then daffodils, then tulips. The shoots grow around each other without trouble.

⏱ 1 hour💲 Low🛠 Easy

Materials Needed

How to Make It

  1. Fill a deep pot with 4 inches of potting mix, then set the tulip bulbs close together.
  2. Cover with 3 inches of mix and set the daffodil bulbs on top.
  3. Add another 3 inches of mix and press the crocus bulbs in close together.
  4. Cover the top with mix, water well and keep the pot in a cool outdoor spot.
  5. Enjoy crocus first, daffodils next and tulips last.

Tip: Use a pot at least 14 inches deep with drainage. Keep bulbs from touching the sides, and keep pets away because most bulbs are toxic.

6. Early Spring Bulbs for February and March

Snowdrops, crocus and little irises are the first flowers of the year. Some open in January or February, long before anything else.

Plant them in October, in a spot you can see from a window. They’ll pop up through cold soil and even snow. They’re small, so plant them in groups of ten or more.

You’ll need: snowdrop bulbs for fall planting and iris reticulata bulbs

Best for: cold gardens and winter color

7. April Blooming Bulbs for Late Spring Color

Late tulips, grape hyacinths and alliums keep the show going into April and May. They fill the gap before the summer flowers arrive.

Choose tulips labeled late or single late for April color. Plant alliums near perennials so their tall flowers rise above the new leaves. Both go in the ground in October.

You’ll need: giant allium bulbs and grape hyacinth bulbs

Best for: late spring borders

8. Late Planting in November and December

Missed October? You’re not too late. Bulbs can go in the ground in November, December and even January, as long as the soil isn’t frozen.

Plant them as soon as you can. Bulbs left in the bag go soft or dry out, so don’t wait. Mulch heavily after planting, and expect flowers a little later in spring.

You’ll need: garden mulch and garden kneeling pad

Best for: forgetful gardeners and mild winters

9. Spring Planted Bulbs for Summer Blooms

Some bulbs love warmth. Dahlias, gladiolus, lilies and cannas go in after frost, from April to June, and bloom all summer.

Plant them when the soil is warm and the frost is gone. Stagger gladiolus every two weeks for a long show. Dahlias need staking, so push the stake in at planting time.

You’ll need: dahlia tubers for spring planting and gladiolus bulbs for spring planting

Best for: hot summers and cut flowers

10. Summer Planted Bulbs for Fall Color

A few bulbs bloom in autumn. Colchicum, sometimes called autumn crocus, goes in the ground in August and flowers in September or October.

The flowers appear first, with the leaves coming in spring. Plant them in a spot where bare soil won’t bother you. Every part of colchicum is very toxic to pets and people, so keep it away from animals.

You’ll need: colchicum bulbs

Best for: autumn color and August planting

11. Fall Perennials to Plant Beside Your Bulbs

Bulbs finish in spring and leave messy leaves behind. Perennials hide those leaves, and they bloom in fall.

Plant asters, sedum and coneflowers in the same bed in fall. Their new leaves cover the fading bulb foliage in May. You’ll have flowers from spring to frost.

You’ll need: garden gloves and fall perennial plants

Best for: beds that need color all year

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time to plant bulbs for spring?

Fall, when the soil cools below 60 degrees. For most places that means September to November.

Is October too late to plant bulbs?

No. October is ideal in most areas. In mild climates you can plant into November and December.

How deep should I plant spring bulbs?

About three times as deep as the bulb is tall, with the pointed end up.

Can I plant bulbs in pots?

Yes. Use a frost proof pot with drainage holes, plant bulbs close together and keep it outside for winter.

What if I plant bulbs upside down?

Most will still find their way up, but they bloom later and weaker. Pointed end up is best.

Are spring bulbs safe for pets?

No. Tulips, daffodils, hyacinths and colchicum are toxic to dogs and cats. Keep bulbs out of reach and plant them where pets can’t dig.

Final Thoughts on Bulbs to Plant in October

A little work now brings a lot of color later. Pick a few bulbs, plant them before the ground freezes and let spring do the rest.

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